Absence of human leukocyte antigen-B*57:01 amongst patients on antiretroviral therapy in Nigeria: Implications for use of abacavir
Author(s) -
Maxwell Akanbi,
OcheO Agbaji,
Ihedinachi Otoh,
PatriciaE Agaba,
Rolake Akinsola,
V.O. Okolie,
P. Ugoagwu,
AliyuA Babadoko,
Adewumi Adediran,
FinomoO Finomo,
JonahO Abah,
HarunaM Muktar,
Sulaimon Akanmu
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
nigerian postgraduate medical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.261
H-Index - 19
ISSN - 1117-1936
DOI - 10.4103/npmj.npmj_75_19
Subject(s) - abacavir , nigerians , medicine , human leukocyte antigen , hla b , group b , hla b antigens , immunology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , viral load , antigen , antiretroviral therapy , political science , law
The presence of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B*57:01 allele predicts hypersensitivity reaction (HSR) to abacavir (ABC), a nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor used for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment. However, the prevalence of this allele amongst Nigerians with HIV is yet to be established. We aimed to determine the prevalence of HLA-B*57:01 allele amongst Nigerians with HIV infection.
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