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Influence of occlusal bite forces on teeth with altered periodontal support: A three-dimensional finite element stress analysis
Author(s) -
Richa Agrawal,
Sumit Narang,
Hina Ahmed,
Shyam Prasad,
Shyamsunder Reddy,
Shivaramakrishna Aila
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of pharmacy and bioallied sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.268
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 0976-4879
pISSN - 0975-7406
DOI - 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_785_20
Subject(s) - periodontal fiber , periodontium , dental alveolus , masticatory force , cancellous bone , maxillary central incisor , cortical bone , orthodontics , dentistry , von mises yield criterion , stress (linguistics) , bite force quotient , finite element method , medicine , materials science , anatomy , structural engineering , engineering , linguistics , philosophy
Masticatory forces generate various degrees of stress and strain in the periodontium of teeth which determine the clinical functions and load-bearing capacity of the teeth. There are few in vitro studies that have analyzed stress generated due to combined forces acting on the teeth. Thus, the objective of the present study was to do a comparative analysis of the influence of various stresses on the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone of maxillary central incisor with normal bone height and reduced bone height under simulated standard masticatory using finite element stress analysis.

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