
Reliability of photogrammetric landmarks to the conventional cephalogram for analyzing soft-tissue landmarks in orthodontics
Author(s) -
Prashant Kumar Jaiswal,
Aniruddha Gandhi,
Abhinav Raj Gupta,
Nidhi Malik,
Sanjay Singh,
Kumar Ramesh
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of pharmacy and bioallied sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.268
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 0976-4879
pISSN - 0975-7406
DOI - 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_634_20
Subject(s) - cephalogram , landmark , orthodontics , statistical analysis , reliability (semiconductor) , photogrammetry , radiography , photography , soft tissue , medicine , cephalometric analysis , cephalometry , dentistry , computer science , artificial intelligence , mathematics , malocclusion , surgery , statistics , overbite , art , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , visual arts
Graber introduced facial photographs as an internal diagnostic aid. Facial photographs could serve as an important alternative assessment tool in the absence of equipment for cephalometric analysis.