Open AccessA comparative retrospective analysis of indoor patients between 50 to 85 years of age suffering from osteoarthritis to determine the effectiveness of epidural and intravenous tramadol in pain relief and functional recovery after total knee replacement surgery
Author(s) -
Rajendra Butala,
Kedar Anil Parelkar,
Akhilesh Kumar Pandey
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of orthopaedics and spine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2666-7150
DOI - 10.4103/joasp.joasp_58_20
Subject(s) - tramadol , medicine , osteoarthritis , anesthesia , surgery , knee replacement , orthopedic surgery , analgesic , retrospective cohort study , arthroplasty , alternative medicine , pathology