
Clinico-bacteriological and antibiotic drug resistance profile of chronic suppurative otitis media at a tertiary care hospital in Western Rajasthan
Author(s) -
Sarika P Kombade,
Navdeep Kaur,
Sourabha Kumar Patro,
Vijaya Lakshmi Nag
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of family medicine and primary care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2278-7135
pISSN - 2249-4863
DOI - 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2480_20
Subject(s) - medicine , chronic suppurative otitis media , ceftazidime , linezolid , amikacin , colistin , antibiotics , tazobactam , piperacillin , staphylococcus aureus , antibiotic sensitivity , otitis , microbiology and biotechnology , vancomycin , antibiotic resistance , surgery , pseudomonas aeruginosa , imipenem , biology , bacteria , genetics
Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a major cause of hearing disability and morbidity in poor socioeconomic developing countries with prevalence of 4%. Indiscriminate use of antibiotics and poor follow up of patients has resulted in treatment failure, emergence of resistant strains, super infection, intra-cranial and extra-cranial complications in CSOM patients. Staphylococcus aureus, P. aeruginosa, Proteus spp. and Klebsiella spp . are most common organisms causing infection. Knowledge of microbial profile and susceptibility pattern is essential for efficacious treatment of this disorder.