Open AccessHelplessness in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: Assessment and Correlation with Sociodemographic Factors and Spirometry-based Severity
Author(s) -
Akshee Batra,
Garvit Chhabra,
Pradeep Kumar Gupta
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
indian journal of respiratory care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2321-4899
pISSN - 2277-9019
DOI - 10.4103/ijrc.ijrc_28_17
Subject(s) - spirometry , learned helplessness , pulmonary disease , medicine , correlation , disease , intensive care medicine , physical therapy , clinical psychology , asthma , geometry , mathematics