Open AccessTumor budding in laryngeal carcinoma
Author(s) -
Sümeyye Ekmekçi,
Ülkü Küçük,
Seda Eryiğit Kokkoz,
Ebru Çakır,
Murat Gümüşsoy
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
indian journal of pathology and microbiology/indian journal of pathology and microbiology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.217
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 0974-5130
pISSN - 0377-4929
DOI - 10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_428_17
Subject(s) - tumor budding , lymphovascular invasion , perineural invasion , medicine , laryngectomy , budding , stage (stratigraphy) , carcinoma , pathology , cancer , metastasis , gastroenterology , oncology , lymph node metastasis , larynx , biology , surgery , paleontology , genetics
Tumor budding was defined as a single cancer cell or a cluster of fewer than five cancer cells in the stroma of the invasive tumor margin. It has been suggested as a prognostic factor in various cancers, such as esophageal, lung, colorectal, and endometrial. There are only a few studies about the prognostic signifi cance of tumor budding in laryngeal carcinomas.