Open Access
Normative data for near point of convergence, accommodation, and phoria
Author(s) -
Neethu G Abraham,
Krithica Srinivasan,
Jyothi Thomas
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
oman journal of ophthalmology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.306
H-Index - 16
eISSN - 0974-7842
pISSN - 0974-620X
DOI - 10.4103/0974-620x.149856
Subject(s) - repeatability , normative , accommodation , optometry , medicine , population , orthoptic , audiology , ophthalmology , statistics , psychology , mathematics , strabismus , philosophy , environmental health , epistemology , neuroscience
Measurement of for near point of convergence (NPC), amplitude of accommodation (AA) and phoria are important components of diagnosing nonstrabismic binocular vision anomalies. There is a huge variation in the normative data established for orthoptic parameters because of the variation in measurement technique. There are only limited studies for normative data based on nonclinical population in Indian population. Therefore, we aim estimate the normative values for NPC, AA, and phoria measurement in Indian population using techniques, which has good repeatability and reliability.