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An overview on small-field dosimetry in photon beam radiotherapy: Developments and challenges
Author(s) -
Hamed Bagheri,
Ali Akbar Soleimani,
Nahideh Gharehaghaji,
Asghar Mesbahi,
Farhad Manouchehri,
Babak Shekarchi,
B Dormanesh,
Habib Alah Dadgar
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of cancer research and therapeutics/journal of cancer research and therapeutics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.475
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 0973-1482
pISSN - 1998-4138
DOI - 10.4103/0973-1482.199444
Subject(s) - tomotherapy , cyberknife , dosimetry , radiation therapy , medical physics , radiosurgery , photon , radiation treatment planning , physics , external beam radiotherapy , computer science , medicine , nuclear medicine , optics , radiology , brachytherapy
Small fields are more repeatedly used for radiation therapy as small segments in intensity-modulated radiotherapy or as in the form of independent fields in stereotactic radiosurgery and other novel equipment such as cyberknife and tomotherapy. Nevertheless, the application of small fields for radiotherapy of lung makes the dose calculation and planning inaccurate due to the existence of electronic disequilibrium and intrinsic deficiencies within most of the analytical dose calculation algorithms. The current review attempts to gather the information in this regard and focuses on the current progresses and retaining issues associated with this type of photon beams.

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