
Estimation of salivary lactate dehydrogenase in oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma: A biochemical study
Author(s) -
Shilpa Patel,
Rashmi Metgud
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of cancer research and therapeutics/journal of cancer research and therapeutics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.475
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 0973-1482
pISSN - 1998-4138
DOI - 10.4103/0973-1482.138193
Subject(s) - lactate dehydrogenase , saliva , leukoplakia , oral leukoplakia , medicine , oral mucosa , basal cell , epithelium , pathology , carcinoma , cell , gastroenterology , enzyme , biology , cancer , biochemistry
Enzyme Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) is found in the cells of almost all body tissues. The profile of salivary total LDH enzymes is similar to that found in oral epithelium, indicating that the major source of salivary LDH is probably the oral epithelium-shedding cells. Consequently, LDH concentration in saliva, as an expression of cellular necrosis, could be a specific indicator for oral lesions that affect the integrity of the oral mucosa.