Open AccessUltrasonic versus sonic activation of the final irrigant in root canals instrumented with rotary/reciprocating files: An in-vitro scanning electron microscopy analysis
Author(s) -
Neha Deepak Khalap,
Sharad R Kokate,
Vibha Hegde
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of conservative dentistry/journal of conservative dentistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.533
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 0974-5203
pISSN - 0972-0707
DOI - 10.4103/0972-0707.186451
Subject(s) - smear layer , reciprocating motion , sodium hypochlorite , dentistry , materials science , scanning electron microscope , ultrasonic sensor , debris , chemistry , medicine , composite material , physics , bearing (navigation) , organic chemistry , astronomy , meteorology , radiology
To compare the smear layer and debris removal in root canals instrumented with two different kinematic motions after ultrasonic and sonic irrigation activation.