Open AccessCytological diagnosis of Castleman′s disease of the soft tissue
Author(s) -
Manmeet Kaur Gill,
Vijay Suri,
Vijay K Dubey,
Manisha Makkar
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of cytology/journal of cytology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.267
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 0974-5165
pISSN - 0970-9371
DOI - 10.4103/0970-9371.117653
Subject(s) - medicine , vascularity , pathology , differential diagnosis , soft tissue , etiology , hyperplasia , fine needle aspiration cytology , disease , lymphoid hyperplasia , cytology , lymphoma
Castleman's disease (CD), a rare benign disease is characterized by lymphoid hyperplasia of uncertain etiology that may present as a nodal or extranodal mass. We describe herein a rare case of CD occurring in the soft-tissue of right arm in a 55-year-old woman. The present case is instructive in the differential diagnosis of primary soft-tissue tumors, for which the possibility of CD should be considered. On clinical examination as well as gross examination, this disease mimics lymphomas and tuberculosis. Since cytological appearances vary depending on the type and extent of hyperplasia, fine needle aspiration cytology findings may not always be conclusive in all cases. We studied aspirates which revealed reactive hyperplasia with increased vascularity. Excision confirmed the diagnosis.