
Reduction in astigmatism in manual small incision cataract surgery through change of incision site
Author(s) -
Nikhil S Gokhale,
Saurabh Sawhney
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
indian journal of ophthalmology/indian journal of ophthalmology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.542
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1998-3689
pISSN - 0301-4738
DOI - 10.4103/0301-4738.16684
Subject(s) - medicine , astigmatism , cataract surgery , surgical incision , reduction (mathematics) , surgery , ophthalmology , optics , mathematics , geometry , physics
To compare the astigmatism induced by a superior, supero-temporal and temporal incision in manual small incision cataract surgery. Induced astigmatism was analysed by Cartesian coordinates based analysis, using Holladay's system. Mean astigmatism induced by surgery was 1.28 Dx2.9 degrees for superior incision, 0.20 Dx23.7 degrees for supero-temporal incision and 0.37 Dx90 degrees for temporal incision. The study found that induced astigmatism was lower in the temporal and superotemporal groups compared to that in the superior group.