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Mapping of landfills using time‐domain spectral induced polarization data: the Eskelund case study
Author(s) -
Gazoty A.,
Fiandaca G.,
Pedersen J.,
Auken E.,
Christiansen A.V.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
near surface geophysics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.639
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1873-0604
pISSN - 1569-4445
DOI - 10.3997/1873-0604.2012046
Subject(s) - geology , borehole , lithology , inversion (geology) , induced polarization , time domain , drilling , economic geology , hydrogeology , mineralogy , soil science , polarization (electrochemistry) , remote sensing , petrology , seismology , materials science , geotechnical engineering , tectonics , chemistry , computer science , engineering , computer vision , telmatology , electrical engineering , metallurgy , electrical resistivity and conductivity
This study uses time‐domain induced polarization data for the delineation and characterization of the former landfill site at Eskelund, Denmark. With optimized acquisition parameters combined with a new inversion algorithm, we use the full content of the decay curve and retrieve spectral information from time‐domain IP data. Thirteen IP/DC profiles were collected in the area, supplemented by el‐log drilling for accurate correlation between the geophysics and the lithology. The data were inverted using a laterally constrained 1D inversion considering the full decay curves to retrieve the four Cole‐Cole parameters. For all profiles, the results reveal a highly chargeable unit that shows a very good agreement to the findings from 15 boreholes covering the area, where the extent of the waste deposits was measured. The thickness and depth of surface measurements were furthermore validated by el‐log measurements giving in situ values, for which the Cole‐Cole parameters were computed. The 3D shape of the waste body was pinpointed and well‐defined. The inversion of the IP data also shows a strong correlation with the initial stage of the waste dump and its composition combining an aerial map with acquired results.