Historia y literatura, disciplinas complemetarias e instrumentos del discurso político. El caso del nacionalismo serbio

The gradual juridical-political and territorial process of disintegration of the former socialist and federal Republic of Yugoslavia, generator of new states of ethnic base, had as protagonist leading to the Serbian nationalism. The historical study of itself, as in this article it set, it can be tacked from a dimension not always notice: the interrelationship between history and literature. But this documentary and hermeneutic complementarity refer to a double dimension: of one side its supposes the role of both disciplines in the legitimization and transmission of the political speech with intedentitary movements of community base before transnational processes of European integration or world globalization; one other side it shows us as the utilization of the same ones of a complementary way, can be an essential instrument for the historical reconstruction, global and particular, of the original roots and the strategic projection of a few persistent movements at the beginnings of the 21st century