Heteroclinic bifurcation for a general predator-prey model with Allee effect and state feedback impulsive control strategy
Author(s) -
Qizhen Xiao,
Binxiang Dai
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
mathematical biosciences and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.451
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1551-0018
pISSN - 1547-1063
DOI - 10.3934/mbe.2015.12.1065
Subject(s) - allee effect , heteroclinic bifurcation , mathematics , heteroclinic cycle , control theory (sociology) , bifurcation , hopf bifurcation , nonlinear system , control (management) , physics , computer science , population , homoclinic orbit , demography , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , sociology
In this paper, we analyze a general predator-prey model with state feedback impulsive harvesting strategies in which the prey species displays a strong Allee effect. We firstly show the existence of order-1 heteroclinic cycle and order-1 positive periodic solutions by using the geometric theory of differential equations for the unperturbed system. Based on the theory of rotated vector fields, the order-1 positive periodic solutions and heteroclinic bifurcation are studied for the perturbed system. Finally, some numerical simulations are provided to illustrate our main results. All the results indicate that the harvesting rate should be maintained at a reasonable range to keep the sustainable development of ecological systems.
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