Open Access
Analysis of Brinkman-Forchheimer extended Darcy's model in a fluid saturated anisotropic porous channel
Author(s) -
Timir Karmakar,
Meraj Alam,
G. P. Raja Sekhar
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
communications on pure and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.077
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 1553-5258
pISSN - 1534-0392
DOI - 10.3934/cpaa.2022001
Subject(s) - uniqueness , darcy's law , mathematical analysis , mathematics , asymptotic expansion , anisotropy , porous medium , nonlinear system , darcy–weisbach equation , physics , porosity , materials science , quantum mechanics , composite material
We present asymptotic analysis of Couette flow through a channel packed with porous medium. We assume that the porous medium is anisotropic and the permeability varies along all the directions so that it appears as a positive semidefinite matrix in the momentum equation. We developed existence and uniqueness results corresponding to the anisotropic Brinkman-Forchheimer extended Darcy's equation in case of fully developed flow using the Browder-Minty theorem. Complemented with the existence and uniqueness analysis, we present an asymptotic solution by taking Darcy number as the perturbed parameter. For a high Darcy number, the corresponding problem is dealt with regular perturbation expansion. For low Darcy number, the problem of interest is a singular perturbation. We use matched asymptotic expansion to treat this case. More generally, we obtained an approximate solution for the nonlinear problem, which is uniformly valid irrespective of the porous medium parameter values. The analysis presented serves a dual purpose by providing the existence and uniqueness of the anisotropic nonlinear Brinkman-Forchheimer extended Darcy's equation and provide an approximate solution that shows good agreement with the numerical solution.