Open AccessmiR‑660‑5p is associated with cell migration, invasion, proliferation and apoptosis in renal cell carcinoma
Author(s) -
Tao He,
Peijie Chen,
Lü Jin,
Jia Hu,
Yifan Li,
Liang Zhou,
Shangqi Yang,
Xiangming Mao,
Yaoting Gui,
Yun Chen,
Yongqing Lai
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
molecular medicine reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.727
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1791-3004
pISSN - 1791-2997
DOI - 10.3892/mmr.2017.8052
Subject(s) - cell cycle , biology , cell growth , cancer research , carcinogenesis , oncogene , apoptosis , cell , microrna , cell migration , matrigel , renal cell carcinoma , cancer , pathology , medicine , angiogenesis , gene , biochemistry , genetics
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common malignant tumor of the urinary system with poor prognosis. microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, non‑coding RNA molecules that serve important roles in biological and pathological processes in several types of human tumors. miRNA (miR)‑660‑5p is dysregulated in many human cancers; however, its role in renal cell carcinoma is currently unclear. In the present study, reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to examine the expression levels of miR‑660‑5p in RCC tissues and paired normal adjacent tissues (NATs). To determine the function of miR‑660‑5p in RCC cells, wound‑healing and Matrigel assays were performed to determine the effects of miR‑660‑5p on cell migration and invasion, respectively. MTT and Cell Counting kit‑8 assays were performed to determine the effects of miR‑660‑5p on RCC cell proliferation. In addition, flow cytometric analysis was performed to validate the effects of miR‑660‑5p on apoptosis. The results indicated that miR‑660‑5p expression was downregulated in RCC tissues compared with NATs. Restoration of miR‑660‑5p expression using synthetic mimics may suppress cell migration, invasion and proliferation, and induce cell apoptosis, while using synthetic inhibitors may promote cell migration, invasion and proliferation, and suppress cell apoptosis. These results suggested that miR‑660‑5p may serve a tumor suppressive role in RCC tumorigenesis.