Open AccessTEXT MINING-BASED PATENT ANALYSIS OF BIM APPLICATION IN CONSTRUCTION
Author(s) -
Xing Pan,
Botao Zhong,
Xiaobo Wang,
Ran Xiang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of civil engineering and management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.529
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1822-3605
pISSN - 1392-3730
DOI - 10.3846/jcem.2021.14907
Subject(s) - latent dirichlet allocation , building information modeling , cluster analysis , social network analysis , identification (biology) , topic model , computer science , data science , field (mathematics) , engineering , social media , operations management , artificial intelligence , world wide web , botany , mathematics , biology , scheduling (production processes) , pure mathematics
As a data tool applicable to the full life-cycle of construction engineering and management, Building Information Modeling (BIM) has great potential for significantly increasing project productivity and performance. Awareness of BIM application hotspots and forecasting its trends can drive innovations in construction field. Using patents as data resources, this study develops an effective framework integrating the citation network analysis and the topic clustering technology to identify BIM application information and forecast its trends. This framework comprises three-step analysis:(1) quantitative characteristic analysis of patent outputs; (2) Social Network Analysis (SNA)-based co-occurrence network analysis; and (3) identification of BIM topics using a Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). Finally, the case demonstrates the effectiveness of this framework contributing to promote technological development and innovation of BIM. The contributions of this study are threefold: (1) an innovative text mining-based framework for BIM patent analysis in construction is developed; (2) patents that have focused on identifying the application hotspots and development trend of BIM in accordance with our developed framework are reviewed; and (3) a signpost for technological development and innovation of BIM is provided.