Open AccessFORMATION OF AN INNOVATIVE MEDICAL CLUSTER IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE REGION
Author(s) -
FELIX I. BADAEV,
Svetlana Pyankova,
MARINA A. ANISIMOVA
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
naučnye trudy volʹnogo èkonomičeskogo obŝestva rossii
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2072-2060
DOI - 10.38197/2072-2060-2020-226-6-294-310
Subject(s) - cluster (spacecraft) , biopharmaceutical , position (finance) , business , regional science , computer science , geography , genetics , finance , biology , programming language
The article is devoted to the consideration of the formation of an innovative medical cluster in the structure of the region. The importance of cluster policy as a tool for increasing regional competitiveness is emphasized. A classification of the concept of cluster policy is given from the position of the state’s role in stimulating innovation, as well as the formation by cluster participants of an interaction mechanism based on a breakthrough idea. Tendencies in the development of global cluster initiatives in medicine are systematized. The main types of medical clusters existing in the world practice are highlighted and their key characteristics are given. A comparison of the level of development of European and Russian clusters in the biopharmaceutical and medical industries is given. The main features of the innovative medical cluster in the Sverdlovsk region are formulated, its model is presented. The vision of the medical cluster management system is shown.