Open AccessLITERATURE REVIEW OF HYDROPONIC DEVICES FOR GROWING GREEN FODDER
Author(s) -
A.Z. Sapakov *,
Saya Sapakova,
D.E. Osser
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ìzdenìster, na̋tiželer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2304-3334
DOI - 10.37884/3-2021/10
Subject(s) - fodder , nutrient , agricultural engineering , irrigation , environmental science , agronomy , microbiology and biotechnology , engineering , biology , ecology
Growing traditional green fodder requires a lot of land, but also grows with the absorption of large amounts of water and soil nutrients, depending on the metrological conditions in such cultivation. In this case certain costs of cultivation requires and the years when the sun was hot risk of burns. The influence of such factors one way to reduce the cultivation is by hydroponic method. During the study to plants nutrient transfer based on technology the following six types of hydroponic systems (HS) are considered: rising and falling water; HS in the nutrient solution; aeroponics; HS of aquatic crops; drip irrigation HS. At the same time, HS in the production of green fodder an overview of the design was made and their advantages and disadvantages are considered.HS is effective in the cultivation of green fodder nutrients as a technology the cultivation by transfer is. With this technology the cultivation of fodder grasses because it takes place in a closed system, feed solution into this system transfer automation is easy. Optimization of hydroponic feed technology for technological purposes trends control requires modernization of automation equipment (MAE).