Open AccessThe sphere of physical protection of objects in the new conditions of public administration in Kazakhstan
Author(s) -
А.Н. Кучер,
AUTHOR_ID,
A. Chernovol,
M. Temerbayeva,
AUTHOR_ID,
AUTHOR_ID
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
innovaciâlyk̦ euraziâ universitetìnìn̦ habaršysy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2709-3085
pISSN - 2709-3077
DOI - 10.37788/2021-2/72-80
Subject(s) - nuclear decommissioning , process (computing) , risk analysis (engineering) , terrorism , field (mathematics) , business , control (management) , administration (probate law) , process management , computer security , political science , computer science , engineering , law , mathematics , artificial intelligence , pure mathematics , waste management , operating system
The main problem: The article analyzes the situation that has developed in the market for the provision of services in the field of physical protection of objects vulnerable to terrorism, as objects of special importance for ensuring national security. The main problems hindering the development of the industry are: the lack of a comprehensive regulatory framework that establishes requirements for all aspects of the use of physical protection systems at all stages of the life cycle, from design to decommissioning, taking into account risk assessment; the formal nature of control procedures, which does not take into account all aspects of interdisciplinary interaction; the low involvement of qualified specialists in the process of developing approaches that ensure effective regulation of the industry. Purpose: The main goal in the current conditions is to develop a model of interaction between state bodies and the professional community, which will effectively regulate the relations between the subjects of activity in the field of protecting objects vulnerable to terrorism (here in after OVT). Methods: The authors of the article analyzed the regulatory legal framework. The conditions that impede the development of the industry have been identified. The message of the President of Kazakhstan in terms of directions for the development of the public administration system was also studied. The modeling of the processes and connections between the subjects of activity in the field of protection of the OVT has been carried out. Results and their significance: The main reason for the insufficient level of protection was revealed, which boils down to the absence of criteria for assessing protection systems in terms of quality indicators. This is facilitated by the insufficient competence of technical specialists developing requirements for systems and ignoring the application of standards, as well as insufficient involvement of the professional community in control over the activities of market entities. The authors of the article proposed a model of a management system for the protection of OVT, which will improve the quality of processes and ensure the result due to the additional involvement of the professional community and the development of regulatory documents. In addition, the model corresponds to the course of development of the public administration system, which is set by the country's leadership. A number of proposals have been formulated for the implementation of a new model of the OVT protection management system. The model describes the interaction of government agencies and the professional community.