Personality information culture: essence and content

The article deals with the study of the essence and features of the information culture of an individual and clarification of its role in the field of legal regulation of public relations in the state. The methodology of research of the phenomenon of personal information culture is based on provisions of the general scientific dialectical method of scientific knowledge. Besides, formal legal and formal logical methods were applied for full and thorough coverage of the topic of this article. It is substantiated that the development of such a culture in the modern period is mainly influenced by internal factors (including observance of the principle of legality, the rule of law, and protection of human rights), and external threats to human and civil security within the state. It is proved that information culture in the narrow sense can be interpreted as the best ways to exchange data, information and present them to interested ©  Уханова Н.С., 2021 consumers to solve theoretical and practical problems, as well as mechanisms to improve the learning system, prepare people for effective use of information. The main elements of information culture include the following: a) communicative (communication culture); b) lexical (culture of preparing and issuing business documentation, language culture); c) intellectual (culture of research and mental activity); d) information and legal; worldview and moral. All these elements of the personal information culture are interconnected and interdependent. It is concluded that the topic of personal data protection, which has reached a new level, has become especially relevant at the present stage of development of the information society. It is argued that a promising mechanism for personal data protection in the information sphere will be the use of Blockchain technologies, which will ensure reliable synchronization and security of data, prevent them from changing as a result of external interference. It is proposed to interpret the information culture of an individual as a reflection of a set of material and intellectual values of man, which allow to effectively apply various methods of working with information, including being a participant in information relations. A promising study in the field of information culture of an individual will be the development of the structure of this category and its relationship with other legal categories of information law. A particularly important issue that will require legal regulation will be the field and technology of using artificial intelligence as a phenomenon that will not only help to make a quantum leap in medicine, science, education, but also carries great security risks.