Open AccessClassification of tactical methods of interview
Author(s) -
Oksana Semeniuk
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
ekonomìka, fìnansi, pravo/ekonomìka. fìnansi. pravo
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2786-5517
pISSN - 2409-1944
DOI - 10.37634/efp.2020.3(1).1
Subject(s) - interrogation , psychology , quality (philosophy) , commission , personality , event (particle physics) , action (physics) , social psychology , epistemology , political science , law , philosophy , physics , quantum mechanics
The article describes the concept of interrogation as an important procedural and often practiced investigative action, which is a form of obtaining evidentiary information, a procedural means of generating and verifying evidence. As a result of the interrogation, a considerable part of the information about the event of the crime is obtained and verified, the motives and purpose of the crime, as well as the conditions under which it occurred and which contributed to its commission, are established. Classifications of tactical methods of interrogation are analyzed.The purpose of the article is to research and substantiate the classification of tactical techniques of interrogation.In order to conduct the interrogation effectively, the investigator must be well versed in the psychology of the interviewee, be able to establish correct relationships with them, vary methods of psychological influence or tactical techniques depending on the particular investigative situation, the personality of the interviewee, the evidence available, and so on.By the quality of the information received, the interrogation is divided into the interrogation of the person giving the knowingly false testimony and the interrogation of the person reporting the true information. A person's testimony may be classified as true, false, or false if the interviewee, for various reasons, admits different inaccuracies, distortions, and the like.Depending on the complexity of the investigative situation, the interrogation in the conflict situation differs and the interrogation in the conflict situation.The general procedural task of the interrogation is to obtain from each interviewee all known to him reliable information about the facts and circumstances in which the incident occurred, and about the persons involved in it.