Open AccessThe Role Of Pasture Agrophytocenoses In The Optimization Of The Ecological Situation
Author(s) -
Kholmirza Tirkashovich Nazarov,
Shakhnoza Shavkatovna Khudoyarova,
Maftujmiddin Qizi Normamatova
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
the american journal of social science and education innovations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2689-100X
DOI - 10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue05-89
Subject(s) - hectare , animal husbandry , agriculture , agroforestry , pasture , geography , productivity , ecology , biology , forestry , archaeology , macroeconomics , economics
In the desert regions of our country there are large farms specializing in astrakhan fur farming. It is known that karakul is one of the most important branches of animal husbandry in the republic. In Karakul agriculture, the natural cover of deserts and hills serves as the main source of food. Of the 23.1 million hectares of pastures and hayfields in Uzbekistan, 17.5 million hectares are used as desert pastures. Of these, 37.1% are still in crisis, with 1 million. Harmful and poisonous plants on an area of more than 0.5 million hectares. Under the influence of these weeds, which are not eaten by weeds, the productivity of pastures is sharply reduced.