Open AccessArrhythmia Mechanism on Diabetes Mellitus: A Narrative Review
Author(s) -
Ricky Juliardi Mezal,
Hauda El Rasyid
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
bioscientia medicina
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2598-0580
DOI - 10.37275/bsm.v6i5.511
Subject(s) - diabetes mellitus , mechanism (biology) , medicine , hypoglycemia , blood sugar , type 2 diabetes mellitus , cardiology , endocrinology , philosophy , epistemology
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels. The mechanism of arrhythmias in patients with diabetes mellitus is complex and unique. This is an independent factor in the occurrence of arrhythmias through several slightly different mechanisms in non-diabetics. Hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, remodeling, autonomic neuropathic dysfunction, fibrosis, and oxidative changes, and metabolic stress play an important role in the occurrence of arrhythmias in diabetes. This narrative review was at least to describe the mechanism of arrhythmia in diabetes mellitus.