Open AccessEXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF INTERNAL FRICTION IN RUBBER CONCRETE AND FIBER-REINFORCED RUBBER CONCRETE
Author(s) -
Ivan Popov,
Артем Левченко
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
russian journal of building construction and architecture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2542-0526
DOI - 10.36622/vstu.2021.52.4.005
Subject(s) - natural rubber , materials science , viscoelasticity , composite material , dissipation , fiber , rheology , fiber reinforced concrete , impulse (physics) , physics , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics
Statement of the problem. The paper is devoted to the experimental identification of damping for such materials as butadiene rubber (BR) and cis-butadiene low-molecular weight rubber (SKDN-N) based concrete and fiber-reinforced rubber concrete by means of the Impulse Excitation Technique (IET). Results. It was found that BR based concrete with or without fiber-reinforcement shows more obvious viscoelastic properties than the corresponding materials based on SKDN-N rubber. The addition of steel fiber reduces internal friction in the material, while propylene fiber has the opposite effect. This is due to the fact that the fibrous propylene acts as an additional damping material, which enhances energy dissipation under dynamic loading.Conclusion. The internal friction in the rubber concrete and fiber-reinforced rubber concrete was measured for the first time. The obtained data are the additional microstructural characteristics of polymer concrete, which describes its viscosity. The real values of the investigated quantities have been determined, which makes it possible to use the models with fractional derivatives in the calculations of building structures made of rubber concrete and fiber-reinforced rubber concrete for dynamic loads, taking into account the phenomenon of viscoelasticity.