Open AccessOperational-investigative counteraction to crime: another concept or terminological features
Author(s) -
Виктор Шаров
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ûridičeskaâ nauka i praktika
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2078-5356
DOI - 10.36511/2078-5356-2021-4-133-138
Subject(s) - relevance (law) , legislation , organised crime , meaning (existential) , criminology , crime prevention , term (time) , control (management) , order (exchange) , state (computer science) , cultural criminology , political science , sociology , law , psychology , business , computer science , physics , finance , algorithm , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , psychotherapist
The article discusses a number of terms used to denote the activities of the state to combat crime. It is indicated that at present the term counteraction has begun to be widely used in legislation, which requires clarification of this concept. Arguments are given about the relevance of the term “counteraction”, its meaning and relationship with other terms, primarily with the concepts of “fighting crime” and “crime control”. The meanings of the words “counteraction”, “struggle” are considered, it is concluded that it would not be correct to identify the counteraction of crime with its prevention, exactly as with preventive activity.
Analyzing the concept of crime control, the author states that it is being put forward in the form of a new strategy in the ORD, although its development is not very intensive today. It is concluded that measures to counter crime, such as the detection and disclosure of crimes, should also be supplemented by a system of preventive measures, such as influencing organized criminal groups and communities in order to separate them, undermining the economic foundations of organized crime, depriving the organizers of organized crime groups and OPS of authority, etc.