Open AccessTRANSFORMATION OF ARRESTED SMALL-MOTOR MOVEMENTS IN AUTOMATED IN THE PROCESS OF RETROACTIVE TRAINING OF PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC STROKE
Author(s) -
В. Б. Никишина,
Никишина Вера Борисовна,
Е. А. Петраш,
Петраш Екатерина Анатольевна,
Е. И. Никишина,
Е. И. Никишина
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
fizičeskaâ i reabilitacionnaâ medicina, medicinskaâ reabilitaciâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2949-1436
pISSN - 2658-6843
DOI - 10.36425/2658-6843-19183
Subject(s) - neuropsychology , ischemic stroke , lateralization of brain function , process (computing) , physical medicine and rehabilitation , motor skill , stroke (engine) , psychology , neuropsychological assessment , service (business) , medicine , computer science , cognition , cognitive psychology , neuroscience , psychiatry , ischemia , engineering , mechanical engineering , operating system , economy , economics
Objective: to study the transformation of arbitrary small motor motions into automated (which form the basis of self-service skills) in the process of restorative education of patients who underwent ischemic stroke. Materials and methods: the material of the study is a sample of patients who underwent ischemic stroke, hemispheric localization (53 people). As a method, a complex of neuropsychological tests, hardware methods of diagnostics and restorative training were used. Results: The dynamics of restoration of small motor motions in automated actions that make up self-care skills for patients who underwent ischemic stroke, regardless of the lateralization profile and hemispheric localization of the lesion focus, is characterized by self-sufficient precision performance of automated small-engine actions that constitute self- service skills. It is established that there is no degeneration of the formed skills in time, provided it is used periodically; as well as a positive motivation to use the formed skills of self-service.