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Educational and Postgraduate Study Opportunities, For an Ophthalmology Resident in Pakistan
Author(s) -
Usama Iqbal
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
pakistan journal of ophthalmology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2789-4347
pISSN - 0886-3067
DOI - 10.36351/pjo.v37i3.1245
Subject(s) - successor cardinal , medical education , promotion (chess) , ophthalmology , medicine , preference , commission , optometry , family medicine , political science , mathematical analysis , mathematics , politics , law , economics , microeconomics
Ophthalmology postgraduate training in Pakistan has undergone a significant reforms and modifications in the last one decade. There are currently two categories of ophthalmology postgraduate courses in Pakistan i.e. two year courses ofMCPS or DOMS and four year courses of FCPS or MS. Among these membership/ fellowship programs are offered by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Pakistan (CPSP) while Diplomas and Master degree programs are offered by the Medical Universities. PM&DC the former medical licensing body of Pakistan categorized two year postgraduate programs as level- and four year postgraduate programs as level-qualifications, which differ in scale of appointment and promotion preference. Recently Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC), the successor of PM&DC, has categorized postgraduate qualifications into additional, postgraduate and alternative qualifications.1 A resident ophthalmologist after starting postgraduate (PG) training in ophthalmology can also avail additional opportunities besides continuing with the course in which he/she is admitted.

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