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MANAGEMENT OF ANESTHESIA ON PATIENTS WHO WALK IN SESAROUS SECTION WITH ARTERITICAL TAKAYASU DISEASE
Author(s) -
M. Dwi Satriyanto
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
collaborative medical journal (cmj)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2615-6741
DOI - 10.36341/cmj.v3i2.1394
Subject(s) - medicine , anesthesia , caesarean section , pregnancy , aorta , hemodynamics , perfusion , gestation , surgery , cardiology , genetics , biology
Takayasu Arteritis Disease (TA) is a chronic inflammatory,  progressive,  and idiopathic disease causes  narrowing, obstruction and aneurysms in systemic arterial and pulmonary artery, which mainly attacks the aorta and its branches. During pregnancy, these patients should be given special attention, in connection with any complications that may occur. Case is a woman 32 years 38 weeks pregnant with TA disease with changes in several branches of the aorta since thirteen years ago. During pregnancy there are no complaints, and now she went to the hospital with 37-38 weeks gestation. Caesarean section has been done with regional anesthesia - epidural. Local anesthesia is administered by titration with the hope of sensory blockade obtained gradually. After procedure patient had observation in the recovery room and hemodynamic was stable  then moved to ward. Conclusion of the case is some complications can affect pregnancy in patients with TA. In pre anesthetic evaluation should be done carefully, treatment of complications and anesthetic planning are essential. Maintenance of perfusion is a major concern for patients and neuraxial blocks can be used without harming the mother and fetus. In patients with complications of TA was still compensated, monitoring during the procedure the same as routinely used. Provision of continuous epidural anesthesia with titration to maintain hemodynamic stability and allows monitoring of cerebral perfusion through the levels of consciousness. To avoid hypoperfusion or postoperative complications of hypertensive patients should be monitored closely for 24 hours.

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