Open AccessECOLOGICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF TERRITORIES NON-WELFARE FOR ANTHRAX IN THE REPUBLIC OF BURYATIA
Author(s) -
З. Ф. Дугаржапова,
Nimazhap Badmaev,
V. E. Takaishvili,
Е. В. Кравец,
Bair Z. Tsydypov,
O. N. Ochirov,
A. A. Ayurzhanaev,
Bator V. Sodnomov,
B. B. Malatkina,
О. А. Зверева,
O. P. Shakhaeva,
K. V. Bulutov,
С. С. Ханхареев,
М. В. Чеснокова,
С. В. Балахонов
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
žurnal mikrobiologii, èpidemiologii i immunobiologii
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2686-7613
pISSN - 0372-9311
DOI - 10.36233/0372-9311-2016-4-22-28
Subject(s) - bacillus anthracis , geography , welfare , agriculture , veterinary medicine , ecology , socioeconomics , environmental protection , biology , archaeology , law , medicine , political science , genetics , sociology , bacteria
Aim. Analysis of results of ecological and microbiological examination of territories nonwelfare for anthrax in territories of Barguzinsky and Kurumkansky districts of the Republic of Buryatia for justification of prophylaxis measures. Materials and methods. Space photographs were used and area and landscape signs of cattle grave sites were established. 174 samples of soil and 6 samples of bone remains of agricultural animals were obtained and studied. Results. Examination of 15 objects in 12 non-welfare for anthrax stationary points of the Republic of Buryatia was carried out in August 2014. A novel approach to detection of abandoned cattle grave sites, where DNA of Bacillus anthracis had been detected in samples, was developed and proposed. Conclusion. Ecological properties of soils 2 districts of the Republic facilitate prolonged conservation of B.anthracis in the environment. Measures of sanitary clean-up of non-welfare territories, utilization of biological waste and decision on legal status of abandoned objects are recommended.