Open Access
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM STBM PILAR PERTAMA STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI DESA AMPELU KABUPATEN BATANGHARI
Author(s) -
Entianopa Entianopa,
Rara Marisdayana,
Lili Andriani,
Vera Hendriani
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
jurnal kesehatan terpadu/jurnal kesehatan terpadu
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2685-919X
pISSN - 2549-8479
DOI - 10.36002/jkt.v1i2.267
Subject(s) - political science , humanities , philosophy
ABSTRAK Desa Ampelu merupakan salah satu desa yang telah melaksanakan program STBM. Masalah yang dihadapi masyarakat yaitu penyediaan air bersih dan sanitasi. Sebagian masyarakat masih menggunakan jamban cemplung yang berada di pinggir sungai Batang Hari dan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Pelaksanaan program sudah berjalan satu tahun namun berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan pada tahun 2014-2016 belum mengalami peningkatan pencapaian program STBM Stop BABS.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaa program STBM pilar pertama stop BABS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif bersifat deskriptif mendapatkan informasi secara akurat dan mendalam dari 9 sumber yang dianggap kompeten dengan menggunakan melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi sehingga dapat diperoleh informasi tentang pelaksanaan program STBM. Penelitian ini dilakuan di Desa Ampelu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pada pelaksanaan program STBM di Desa Ampelu terdapat beberapa faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan program STBM Pilar pertama Stop BABS. Faktor tersebut yaitu buruknya akses jalan menuju desa, letak geografis, tingkat pendapatan masyarakat, tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat tentang buang air besar sembarangan. Pelaksanaan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Ampelu, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Tembesi sudah berjalan namun belum optimal. Masih banyak kekurangan seperti misalnya tenaga kesehatan yang berkompeten dibidangnya, sarana serta prasarana. Kata Kunci : Pelaksanaan Program STBM, Stop BABS ABSTRACT Ampelu village is one of the villages where STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation Program) program has been implemented. The problem faced by the community is the provision of clean water and sanitation, some people still use toilets on the edge of the river Batang Hari and defecate indiscriminately. Although the program has been implemented for one year, based on data from the Department of Health in 2014 -2016, the achievement of STBM Stop BABS program has not been increased. This research is a descriptive qualitative research by obtaining accurate and in-depth information from 9 key informants by using in-depth interviews, document review in regards to the implementation of STBM program. This research was conducted in Ampelu Village. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that impede the implementation of the first STBM Pillar Stop BABS program in Ampelu village. The factor is poor road access to the village, its human resources, geographical location, the level of community income, the level of knowledge and behavioral education the community about defecate and in the river.The implementation of the STBM Program in Ampelu Village, within the catchement area of Muara Tembesi Health Center has been implemented but not yet optimal, there are still many deficiencies such as Health Manpower, Facili ties and Infrastructure, so that there are still many people who defecate in rivers and do not have latrines. Keywords: Implementation of STBM Program, Stop BABS