
Flexible Particle Swarm Optimization Based Routing Protocol to Reduce Energy Consumption in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
Author(s) -
Mrs.S. Sindhuja,
R. Vadivel
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of recent technology and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2277-3878
DOI - 10.35940/ijrte.b2500.078219
Subject(s) - computer science , routing protocol , computer network , link state routing protocol , distributed computing , wireless routing protocol , optimized link state routing protocol , mobile ad hoc network , zone routing protocol , particle swarm optimization , benchmark (surveying) , dynamic source routing , routing (electronic design automation) , algorithm , geodesy , network packet , geography
MANET is a self-configuring, autonomous and infrastructure less network. MANET has received its popularity by its easy installation and usage at any environment. Sudden change in the network topology may lead to enormous challenges in finding and maintaining the optimal route between source and destination. The nodes in MANET can leave the network at any time which causes route failure leading to consume more energy in finding the alternate route. Routing is one of the top issues in network research domain and it prefers to find and maintain the routes among the nodes. In this paper flexible particle swarm optimization-based routing protocol is proposed to avoid route failure and energy consumption. The proposed protocol is designed to have increased communication between the particles in the swarm and this results in finding the best route towards the destination. This research work utilizes the benchmark performance metrics to measure the performance of proposed protocols against the existing routing protocols. The result shows that the proposed protocol outperforms than the existing routing protocols.