Open AccessTitanate Nanotubes as Futuristic Catalyst Support Material
Author(s) -
Venkataraman Vishwanathan,
Lucky Sikhwivhilu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2278-3075
DOI - 10.35940/ijitee.l9549.10101221
Subject(s) - raman spectroscopy , materials science , high resolution transmission electron microscopy , transmission electron microscopy , chemical engineering , scanning electron microscope , titanate , titanium dioxide , diffraction , titanium , adsorption , ceramic , nanotechnology , composite material , metallurgy , chemistry , optics , physics , engineering
Titanate Nanotubes (TNT) were synthesized by aging commercial titanium dioxide (TiO2 - Degussa P25) with an alkali (KOH) solution at different time intervals. The prepared materials were investigated for their surface composition and textural behaviour by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Gas (N2 and CO2) adsorption measurements, and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The X-ray diffraction spectra revealed the decrease in the crystalline nature of the materials decreased by exposing them for a longer duration in the base solution. Raman spectra results showed that ageing time affected the structural properties. The specific surface area and the pore size of the newly synthesised materials were affected by the ageing process. The TEM images showed the influence of ageing during the formation of titanate nanotubes. HRTEM revealed that Pd particle sizes of <1 nm was present inside the tubes.