Open AccessEffect of Redox Additive Electrolyte on the Electrochemical Performance of MnO2 Nanorods for Supercapacitor Application
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2278-3075
DOI - 10.35940/ijitee.b1202.1292s219
Subject(s) - nanorod , electrolyte , redox , materials science , electrochemistry , supercapacitor , chemical engineering , electrode , tetragonal crystal system , hydrothermal circulation , inorganic chemistry , nanotechnology , chemistry , crystal structure , metallurgy , crystallography , engineering
Pure MnO2 nanorods were synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized by different techniques to analyze their crystalline nature, surface morphology, functional groups, and optical properties. XRD analysis confirms that the prepared nanorods possess a tetragonal crystalline structure. The occurrence of nanorods was confirmed by SEM analysis and its elemental composition was studied by elemental mapping. MnO2 nanorods modified working electrode was fabricated by the deposition of prepared nanorods on nickel foil. Electrochemical performance of the MnO2 nanorods modified working electrode was studied using redox additive based electrolyte containing 0.1M K4 [Fe(CN)6 ] in 1M KOH solution. The maximum specific capacitance of the prepared nanorods in 1M KOH electrolyte was 89 Fg-1 and it is greatly enhanced by the addition of 0.1M K4 [Fe(CN)6 ] redox additives (634 Fg-1 ).