Open AccessAnalysis of borehole water accessibility in Samaru Community, Zaria Metropolis, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Author(s) -
Abdulkadir Muhammed Yahaya,
Hajara Salahudeen,
Adenike Moriliat Saliu,
Salamatu Suleiman,
Joseph Adeku Maliki,
Joseph Mataru Karwai,
Imran Hari,
Ojeoma Faith Linus
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of social, humanity, and education
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2746-623X
DOI - 10.35912/jshe.v2i1.861
Subject(s) - sanitation , per capita , cholera , borehole , socioeconomics , water resource management , water supply , geography , water source , environmental health , environmental science , environmental engineering , medicine , engineering , sociology , population , geotechnical engineering , virology
Purpose: This study is aimed at analyzing the water accessibility in Samaru Community, Zaria Metropolis, in Nigeria with a borehole as the center for attraction. Research methodology: Questionnaires, interview, and observation methods were applied in data collection and systematic sampling was adopted in selecting the respondents. The questionnaires were administered from January 2021 to August 2021. Results: The results revealed that the hand pump borehole was the major source of water supply in the study area with 71%. The consumption of water per capita of the majority of respondents, 61%, was less than 30 liters against WHO standards. Then, 59% of respondents cover a distance of between 1-2 km to get access to their water supply. Findings further revealed that cooking use of borehole water was 38% against drinking that is 24%. Additionally, some water-borne diseases like typhoid fever and cholera were reported in some cases. Limitation: The issue at hand virtually affects the whole of the metropolis but eight researchers could not cover all sections because of the limitation of time. Contribution: Research on the provision of clean water and sanitation cannot be overemphasized as they are objective six of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) because of their importance in life.