Open AccessHuman resources as an integral part of Ukraine’s scientific and technical capacity: features of dynamics
Author(s) -
Олександр Бєлов
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
vìsnik ekonomìki
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2786-4545
pISSN - 2786-4537
DOI - 10.35774/visnyk2019.02.024
Subject(s) - context (archaeology) , human resources , work (physics) , dynamics (music) , regional science , focus (optics) , acceleration , management science , computer science , political science , operations research , sociology , engineering , geography , management , economics , mechanical engineering , pedagogy , archaeology , physics , optics , classical mechanics
. Since fulfilling the potential of scientific and technical capacity is viewed as an essential source of innovations, it is considered to be the basis of the innovative development of national economy. In this context, human resources constitute the most importantassetforthegrowthofscientificandtechnicalcapacity.Theobjectofresearchis toexaminescientificandtechnicalcapacityofUkraine’sregions,whilethesubjectofstudy is to focus on changes in the number of research and engineering personnel in Ukraine’s regions.Purpose.Theaimofthearticleistoidentifyspecificfeaturesofthedynamicsaswellas its characteristics and critical points of suchchanges.Methods. The author has proposed and defined a method that applies analysis of acceleration of absolute growth.Results.Basedonthemethod,thekeyratiosofaccelerationtoabsolutegrowthofmain indicators considered and their economic features have beendetermined. The paper examines the number of research and engineering personnel engaged in R&D work in Ukraine and its dynamics from 1995 to 2017. The paper also provides an analysisofshort-termandlong-termdynamicsofratiosofaccelerationtoabsolutegrowth. Their characteristic features and critical points areidentified.