Open AccessPars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
Author(s) -
Andi Arus Victor,
Ari Djatikusumo,
Elvioza Elvioza,
Gitalisa Andayani Adriono,
Anggun Rama Yudantha,
Mario Marbungaran Hutapea
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
ijretina (international journal of retina)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2614-8684
pISSN - 2614-8536
DOI - 10.35479/ijretina.2020.vol003.iss002.130
Subject(s) - vitrectomy , pars plana , endophthalmitis , medicine , visual acuity , ophthalmology , surgery
Endophthalmitis is an inflammation of the intraocular tissues and fluid, and an emergency in ophthalmology. One of the most common causes of endophthalmitis is post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis has a poorer prognosis than post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis. The immediate pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery in post-traumatic endophthalmitis is beneficial for optimizing of final visual.
Methods: A retrospective descriptive study of post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy in the Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia from January 2017 – June 2017.
Result: There were twelve cases of post-traumatic endophthalmitis undergoes pars plana vitrectomy within the period of January 2017-June 2017. The most frequently identified causative organism was Staphylococcus (33,3%). There was an improvement of final visual acuity after the procedure of pars plana vitrectomy in 58.3% post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients.
Conclusion: Early PPV leads to vision improvement and maintains visual acuity in post-traumatic endophthalmitis.
Keywords: Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Endophthalmitis, Post-traumatic