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Substantial Impact of Precipitants and Dispersant on the Structural and Optical Properties of CeO2 Nanoparticles
Author(s) -
R. Suresh,
Thirumal Valavan K,
Justin Paul M,
Indira Priyadharshini T
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
frontiers in advanced materials research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2582-2195
DOI - 10.34256/famr2123
Subject(s) - crystallite , cerium oxide , materials science , oxide , dispersant , nanoparticle , nanomaterials , precipitation , band gap , metal , chemical engineering , dispersion (optics) , nanotechnology , optics , optoelectronics , physics , meteorology , metallurgy , engineering
Cerium oxide nanoparticles are prepared by simple precipitation method with various precipitants. The prepared samples are analyzed by XRD, FT-IR and PL. XRD confirms the occurrence of single-phase polycrystalline cubic fluorite structure with dominant orientation along (111) direction. The sharp band at 1415 cm-1 originated from –CH3 deformation and –CH2 scissoring vibrations of PVP, also A strong band at 848 and 400 cm-1 due to the envelope of the phonon band of the metal oxide (Ce-O) network obtained from FT-IR spectra. PL spectra exhibit the presence of strong blue and weak blue-green emission in the visible region. Additions of PVP strongly distress the peaks intensity of the samples.

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