Open AccessMODERN TRENDS OF FUNCTIONAL-PLANNING FORMATION OF ICE FACILITIES
Author(s) -
M. Tryuhan,
Maria V. Barabash
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
vestnik bgtu im. v.g. šuhova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2071-7318
DOI - 10.34031/2071-7318-2021-6-11-97-105
Subject(s) - entertainment , typology , architecture , architectural engineering , restructuring , ice hockey , urban planning , business , environmental planning , political science , engineering , civil engineering , geography , medicine , archaeology , finance , law , physical medicine and rehabilitation
The article is devoted to the development of ice sports facilities. The current trends in the development of the architecture of ice arenas and sports facilities in the world are described. The functions of modern ice sports facilities and their transformation from the beginning of the appearance of the first indoor ice arenas are considered. Changes in the typology of ice arenas are considered in connection with the modern conditions of urban life and with the development of construction and engineering technologies. The conditions for the architectural formation of sports facilities with artificial ice are presented. The analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the design of modern sports ice facilities reveals the features of the space-planning structure of urban planning conditions. The prospects for the development of ice sports facilities from the point of view of the multifunctionality and universality of buildings are described. Possible measures aimed at improving the energy efficiency of sports ice arenas and complexes are presented. The article touches upon the issue of ensuring the safety of people in the conditions of their mass congestion at sports events through the architectural and spatial organization of the building and the adjacent territory. Multifunctionality, all-season nature, as well as the growing trend of filling sports ice facilities with public entertainment functions will attract a large number of people to visit ice arenas, as well as raise the level of public interest in sports