Open AccessARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING ASPECTS DETERMINING PERSPECTIVE OPTIONS FOR FORMING A NEW ADMINISTRATIVE BUSINESS CENTER OF TYUMEN
Author(s) -
О. А. Иванова
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
vestnik bgtu im. v.g. šuhova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2071-7318
DOI - 10.34031/2071-7318-2020-5-6-56-68
Subject(s) - zoning , center (category theory) , urban planning , politics , process (computing) , perspective (graphical) , business , strategic planning , environmental planning , regional science , process management , political science , civil engineering , computer science , engineering , geography , marketing , law , chemistry , artificial intelligence , crystallography , operating system
The article discusses the main aspects of the formation of the planning structure of the central part of Tyumen relative to the localization of the administrative center of the city. The problems associated with the features of forming the urban planning fabric in the historical part of the city are identified. When it becomes necessary to form a new administrative center of the city, an analysis of examples of space-planning decisions from foreign and domestic practice is given. The analysis reveals the features of the formation of administrative and business centers of cities such as Berlin, Brussels, Nur-Sultan, Moscow and Perm. The causes and patterns, as well as social, historical political conditions that determine the nature of the planning structure and architectural environment of the new administrative and business centers are investigated. The article systematizes the main models and ways to solve the issues of localization of new administrative and business centers, their connection with the existing architectural and planning fabric of the city, the construction of their spatial environment and the features of functional zoning. The positive and negative aspects of the experience in building new administrative and business centers identified in the process of their functioning are determined.
The most acceptable options for the formation of a new center for the placement of administrative and managerial structures in the city of Tyumen (based on the analysis and evaluation of the considered examples) have been identified, which will ensure the uniform growth of urban planning entities in the future and ensure the stable coordinated functioning of all urban infrastructure systems.