Open AccessRESEARCH OF BITUMINOUS BINDER WITH STABILIZING ADDITIVES BY INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND X-RAY SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
Author(s) -
D. Yastremskiy
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
vestnik bgtu im. v.g. šuhova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2071-7318
DOI - 10.34031/2071-7318-2020-5-11-24-31
Subject(s) - asphalt , materials science , infrared spectroscopy , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , sulfur , cellulose , asphaltene , compaction , chemical composition , composite material , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , chemistry , metallurgy , engineering
Increasing the volume of crushed stone-mastic asphalt concrete used in the upper layers of road surfaces requires the development of effective stabilizing additives that ensure the uniformity of the asphalt mixture during short-term storage and transportation, as well as improving the properties of asphalt concrete. This additives include a complex stabilizing additive of the following composition: 90 % cellulose fibers from waste paper, 5 % rubber powder, 5 % viscous petroleum bitumen of the BND 90/130 brand. This article presents the results of a study of bitumen with the addition of "Viatop 66" and a complex cellulose-containing stabilizing additive (CSD). Using Fourier-transform spectroscopy, graphical data are obtained. as a result of their analysis, it is found that the interaction of stabilizing additives for crushed-mastic asphalt concrete with bitumen leads to the appearance of additional absorption bands characteristic of aromatic compounds (CH, benzene ring), sulfur-containing functional groups S=O st, R-SO-R, R-SO-OH, R-SO2-R, C=S st, as well as for C-O-H groups. X-ray spectral analysis confirmed the presence of additional sulfur-containing spectra in the composition of stabilizing additives. It is found that depending on the chemical composition of the stabilizing additives, the physical and mechanical characteristics of the bituminous binder and the resulting asphalt concrete change.