Open AccessSOCIAL SECURITY OF THE REGION: NEW APPROACHES TO ITS ASSESSMENT AND DEFINITION OF THRESHOLD INDICATORS
Author(s) -
I.K. Polyanskaya,
AUTHOR_ID,
O.E. Malykh,
AUTHOR_ID
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
socialʹno-trudovye issledovaniâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2658-3712
DOI - 10.34022/2658-3712-2021-45-4-19-27
Subject(s) - social security , urbanization , population , economic security , social protection , regional science , economic growth , public economics , economics , geography , sociology , demography , market economy
The aim of the study is to assess the level of social security in the Republic of Bashkortostan to determine the most possible social risks and develop recommendations for their minimization. The authors use methods of statistical analysis, calculation and analysis of social, economic, demographic indicators and materials provided by the Russian region. According to the results of the study, the authors determined the actual values of indicators that determine the level of social security of the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2015–2019 and revealed deviations from the threshold values of indicators with a trend of exceeding and decreasing. The study concludes that the most significant risks for the social security of the region are a noticeable increase in problems associated with material and social inequality, an increase in urbanization, an aging population and an increase in economic migration. The results of scientific research and the model of social security developed on their basis can be used by regional executive bodies performing functions for the development and implementation of state policy, in the legal regulation of the social sphere, in the development of measures to minimize social protection risks.