Open AccessPRECARIOUS EMPLOYMENT AND YOUNG WORKERS IN THE URAL REGION
Author(s) -
Vladislav Yu. Bocharov
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
socialʹno-trudovye issledovaniâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2658-3712
DOI - 10.34022/2658-3712-2021-42-1-36-44
Subject(s) - precarity , sociology , industrial relations , state (computer science) , cluster (spacecraft) , demographic economics , political science , regional science , economics , gender studies , law , algorithm , computer science , programming language
The article is devoted to the study of precarious employment in the social and labor sphere and the possibility of using systematized sociological data to measure the precarity level of labor relations. The object of the research is young workers (15-29 years old) employed in the industrial and services sphere. Based on the cluster analysis of data from a mass survey conducted in the Ural Federal District in 2018, gender, sectoral and territorial features of the precarity level of labor practices of three social types of young workers were identified: “earning”, “surviving” and “adapted”. The aim of this study is to develop a methodology and measure the precarity level of labor relations among working youth of the Ural Federal District. The author applies general scientific and special research methods, including the analysis of cluster data from a mass sociological survey using the constructed logical precarity index of the labor relations (Ipto). The results of the study may be useful to the state public authorities to measure the precarity level of labor relations in their region and develop regional target-oriented programs for the efficient use of labor resources.