Open AccessThe results of the study of the direct seeding in the Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea
Author(s) -
E. N. Turin,
К. Г. Женченко,
A. A. Gongalo,
V. Y. Ivanov,
N.V. Karaeva,
V.V. Reent
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
proceedings of v international scientific conference “current state, problems and prospects of the development of agrarian science”
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-49
Subject(s) - seeding , topsoil , tillage , chernozem , sowing , agriculture , plough , steppe , environmental science , agronomy , agroforestry , soil science , geography , soil water , archaeology , biology
The research aimed to study the influence of different tillage-and-planting systems on the soil density of chernozem southern in the central steppe of the Crimea. The soil density is a very important parameter both in the direct seeding and conventional tillage since the no-tillage crop production system is that left soil undisturbed. The stationary experimental site is situated in the village of Klepinino Krasnogvardeyskiy district Republic of Crimea (Department of Field Сrops, FSBSI “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”). This report provides data for 2019. Even though the direct seeding does not include topsoil loosening, the soil density parameters are optimal (1-1.4 g/cm3) in the 0-10-centimeter layer for the development of the roots of the studied crops. In the 10-20 and 20-30 cm layers, the soil in the reporting period is a little over-compacted despite the farming system