
Comparative Analysis of Controller Tuning Techniques for Dead Time Processes
Author(s) -
Parvesh Saini,
Chandrabhan Sharma
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of mathematical, engineering and management sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 10
ISSN - 2455-7749
DOI - 10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.3-063
Subject(s) - dead time , pid controller , control theory (sociology) , phase margin , computer science , controller (irrigation) , smith predictor , internal model , process control , process (computing) , control engineering , control (management) , mathematics , engineering , statistics , temperature control , artificial intelligence , telecommunications , bandwidth (computing) , agronomy , biology , amplifier , operational amplifier , operating system
Dead time processes are present in various industries at different levels. In certain situations, it is difficult to control such processes using conventional tuning techniques. Due to the need of precise control, robust tuning techniques are under development. This paper presents the design and comparative analysis of various PID tuning techniques for dead time process. The tuning techniques used to design PI and PID controller are Zeigler – Nichols, Tyreus – Luyben, Internal Model Control (IMC) and Extended Forced Oscillation (EFO) technique. The comparison is done on the basis of time response, frequency response (gain margin and phase margin) and performance indices (ISE, IAE, ITSE, ITAE).