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Pencegahan Infeksi Pada Pertolongan Persalinan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Banjarmasin
Author(s) -
Istiqamah Istiqamah,
Dwi Rahmawati
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
proceeding of sari mulia university midwifery national seminar
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2686-1011
DOI - 10.33859/psmumns.v0i1.35
Subject(s) - medicine , gynecology
Latar Belakang: Pertolongan persalinan yang di lakukan oleh petugas kesehatan (dokter atau bidan) merupakan salah satu faktor resiko penularan penyakit dari pasien ke tenaga kesehatan atau sebaliknya karena berhubungan langsung dengan cairan tubuh pasien. Proporsi persalinan yang ditolong oleh bidan yaitu 60,9% dibandingkan dokter 16,2%. Mengingat bahwa infeksi ditularkan melalui darah, sekret vagina, air mani, cairan amnion dan cairan tubuh lainnya maka hal tersebut mempunyai resiko untuk tertular bila tidak mengindahkan pencegahan infeksi.Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Populasi berjumlah 112 bidan praktik mandiri. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 35 bidan praktik mandiri. Analisa data dengan menggunakan analisa univariat.Hasil: Melakukan prosedur cuci tangan sebanyak 35 responden (100%), sarung tangan dtt/steril 35 responden (100%), apron/celemek 35 responden (100%), masker 35 responden (100%), kacamata google 7 responden (20%), tutup kepala 20 responden (57,1%), sepatu boot 17 responden (49%), melakukan tindakan aseptik 35 responden (100%), penanganan benda tajam dengan aman 35 responden (100%), cara pemprosesan alat bekas pakai 35 responden (100%), pengelolaan sampah terkontaminasi 35 responden (100%), membersihkan lantai dan ruangan dengan klorin 0,5% sebanyak 35 responden (100%).Simpulan: Pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri kategori baik sebanyak 27 responden (77,1%) dan dengan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 8 responden (22,9%).Kata Kunci: Praktik Mandiri Bidan, Pencegahan Infeksi, Penggunaan Instrumen, Pertolongan Persalinan Prevention Of Infections In Relief Treatment In Practice Midwife Independent BanjarmasinABSTRACTBackground: Delivery aid performed by health workers (doctors or midwives) is one of the risk factors disease transmission from patient to health worker or vice versa because it is directly related to patient's body fluid. The proportion of births assisted by midwives is 60.9% compared to doctors at 16.2%. Given that blood-borne infections, vaginal secretions, semen, amniotic fluids and other body fluids are at risk of contracting if they do not heed infection prevention.Objective: Knowing the description of the implementation of infection prevention in delivery aid midwife independent practice Banjarmasin city.Method: This research method is descriptive. Population there are 112 independent practice midwives. Sampling method With simple random sampling with 35 independent midwives practice. Analysis using univariate analysis.Result: Perform handwashing procedures 35 respondents (100%), DTT / sterile gloves 35 respondents (100%), apron 35 respondents (100%), mask 35 respondents (100%), google glasses 7 gespondents (20 %), head cover 20 respondents (57.1%), boots 17 respondents (49%), aseptic actions 35 respondents (100%), safe handling of Sharps 35 respondents (100%), contaminated waste management 35 respondents (100%), cleaning floor and room with 0.5% chlorine as many as 35 respondents (100%).Conclusion: Prevention of infections at birth assistance in practice self-esteem good category as many as 27 respondents (77.1%) and with bad category as many as 8 respondents (22.9%). Keywords : Independent Midwives, Labor Help, Prevention Of Infection, Use Of Instrument  

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