
Аgroecological aspects of institutional support for land reform in Ukraine at the present stage
Author(s) -
O. Kovaliv
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
agroèkologičeskij žurnal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2077-4915
pISSN - 2077-4893
DOI - 10.33730/2077-4893.2.2021.236107
Subject(s) - ukrainian , natural resource , capital (architecture) , property rights , natural (archaeology) , political science , property (philosophy) , law and economics , law , sociology , geography , epistemology , philosophy , linguistics , archaeology
All natural objects (resources), which are declared as the absolute property of the Ukrainian people (all citizens) is established to be the main national wealth and the main unborrowed capital of the nation, including soils and other life-giving natural resources of Ukraine, which need rational use, require professional description, characteristics and classification (national accounting) in the process of institutional support for land reform in Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on the central character in ensuring the rational use of nature as an indispensable part of the constitutionally motivated requirements from the standpoint of national interests and each citizen in particular, which is recognized as «citizen-owner». It is proved that due to the unjustified absence for a quarter of a century of the constitutionally declared special Law of Ukraine «On the right to use natural objects of property of the Ukrainian people», which unpunished use of the nation’s capital. As a result, the rights, obligations and responsibilities of users of natural objects, as well as full-fledged requirements for their rational use and protection are not regulated on a paid basis according to the established regulations. This is especially true of fertile soils and other natural resources of the agrosphere. It is established that accomplished fact is cognitive land science and practice formulated by us in specific conditions of Ukrainian reality, which is the basis of our scientific and practical substantiation of institutional support for land reform in Ukraine as a new paradigm through «cognitive land economy» in terms of agri-environmental aspects.