
Analysis of the low-molecular weight antioxidants of transgenic plants Nicotiana tabacum under abiotic stress conditions
Author(s) -
Kristina V. Pristupa,
Tatsiana A. Kukulianskaya,
E.A. Khramtsova
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
žurnal belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. bilologiâ/žurnal belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. biologiâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2617-3964
pISSN - 2521-1722
DOI - 10.33581/2521-1722-2020-1-20-26
Subject(s) - nicotiana tabacum , transgene , ascorbic acid , genetically modified crops , biology , abiotic stress , antioxidant , botany , nicotiana , abiotic component , gene , horticulture , biochemistry , solanaceae , paleontology
We conducted a comparative analysis of biochemical parameters of non-transgenic and transgenic Nicotiana tabacum, plants cultivated in heavy metal polluted soils. Transgenic plants had in their genome a bacterial acdS-gene encoding the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (ACC-deaminase) enzyme. The introduction of elevated concentrations of copper, chromium, and lead ions into the soil promotes induction of the acdS-gene expression and an increase in ACC-deaminase activity in transgenic plants. It was shown that the content of phenolic compounds (flavonoids), ascorbic acid, the total antioxidant activity of plants increased under abiotic stress.